thrown on all improvements. "The learned languages," will be less prized, as the stock of present inteflect is increased. The times are changed since knowledge was se-cluded from vulgar gaze in the Greek and Latin languages. They resembied the monasteries in which the votaries of learning at its revival kept retired. Now philosophy is gradually accustoming herself to dweil among men. She is deserting the cloister, and taking up her abode " in swarming cities vast," and... amid "assembled men" in the various walks of life. We might condescend to receive advantage even from French improvements. ORIGINAL POETRY. THE BLUSH. LOVELIER than the roses flush, ☐ 0 Nature! thou, and thou alone, Bright harbinger from feeling's source! Thou speak'st from moral beauty's store, Though fortune still has past my door, Nor o'er past sorrows do I mourn; I strive to check the rising sigh. Would tears not often dim thine eye, To bear long nights his weary head, trace. To watch that mild benignant eye, I see that cheek where roses blew, I mark the witty prompt reply; Poor boy! no father's eye meets thine, DELIA. THE BOY AND THE BUTTERFLY. From flower to flower the fickle thing Yet still the chase no toil can bring; And now his hopes to tantalize, But all in vain each art and wile At last the flutterer he espies, DELIA. MELANCHOLY MOMENTS. "O madam, there are moments in which we live years: moments that steal the roses from the cheek of health, and plantest furrows in the brow of care." WHEN jostling with a world of care, The freezing look by grandeur dealt, Or when neglect with blighting power, But, ah! when musing on the grave, Fancy with all her dreams has fled, Even now, my mental gloom redoubling, That boasted sway thou'lt here exert in vain, To the last-beam of life's declining day, Thirsis shall view, unmov'd, thy potent reiga; Secure to please, while goodness knows to charm, Fancy and taste delight, or sense and truth inform. Tyrant!-when from that lip of crimson glow, Swept by thy chilling wing, the rose shall fly, When thy rude sigh indents his polish'd brow, And quenched is all the lustre of his eye, When ruthless age disperses every grace, Each smile that beams from that enchanting face. Then thro' her stores shall active mem'ry rove, Teaching each various charm to bloom a new, And still the raptur'd eye of faithful love, Shall bend on Thirsis its delighted view, Still shall he triumph, with resistless pow er; Still rule the conquer'd heart, to lifes' re motest hour. LA VIOLETTE. TU n'es plus la reine des ficurs, Rose modele d'inconstance Qu'elle est courte ton existence, Dans un jour tu nais, et tu meurs, Charmante et simple Violette! Je te prefere en tous les tems, La rose paroit au grand jour, Ce qui plait aux yeux, plait au cœur, La nature pour sa toilette A cree les roses par milliers. DISCOVERIES AND IMPROVEMENTS IN ARTS, MANU FACTURES, &c. A new and expeditious mode of Budding, by Thomas Andrew Knight, esq. F. R. S. PARKINSON, " in his Paradisus Londoniensis, which was published in 1629, has observed, that the nursery-men of his days had been so long in the practice of substituting one variety of fruit for another, that the habit of doing so was almost become hereditary amongst them: were we to judge from the modern practice, in some public nurseries, we might suspect the possessors of them, to be the offspring of intermarriages, between the descendants of those alluded to by Parkinson. He has, however, mentioned his very good friend, Master John Tradescant" and "Master John Miller," as exceptions; and similar exceptions are, I believe, to be found in modern days. It must, however, be admitted, that wherever the character of the leaf does not expose the error of the grafter, as in the different varieties of the peach, and nectarine, mistakes will sometimes occur; and therefore a mode of changing the variety, or of introducing a branch of another variety, with great expedition, may possibly be acceptable to many readers of the Horticultural Transactions. The luxuriant shoots of peach and nectarine trees are generally barren; but the lateral shoots emitted in the same season, by them are often pro ductive of fruit, particularly if treat BELFAST MAG, NO. XXXII. ed in the manner recommended by me in the Horticultural Transactions of 1808. In the experiments I have there described, the bearing wood was afforded by the natural buds of the luxuriant shoots; but I thought it probable that such might as readily be afforded by the inserted buds of another variety, under the appropriate management. I therefore, as early in the month of June, of the year 1808, as the luxuriant shoots of my peach trees were grown sufficiently firm to permit the operation, inserted buds of other varieties into them, employing two distinct ligatures to hold the buds in their places. One ligature was first placed above the bud inserted; and upon the transverse section through the bark: the other, which had no farther office than that of securing the bud, was applied in the usual way. As soon as the buds (which never fail under the preceding circumstances) had attached themselves, the ligatures last applied were taken off, but the others were suffered to remain. The passage of the sap upwards was in consequence much obstructed, and the inserted buds began to vegetate strongly in July and when these had afforded shoots about four inches long, the remaining ligatures were taken off; to permit the excess of sap to pass on; and the young shoots were nailed to the wall. Being there properly exposed to light, their wood ripened well, and afford |