Chemical physics

Front Cover
J. W. Parker and son, 1860
0 Reviews
Reviews aren't verified, but Google checks for and removes fake content when it's identified
 

What people are saying - Write a review

We haven't found any reviews in the usual places.

Contents

Law of Equivalent Proportions
15
Tables of Equivalent Numbers
18
Application of the Law of Equivalent Proportions છે છે
20
Law of Volumes
23
Symbolic Notation
25
CHAPTER II
26
English System of Weights and Measures
27
The Balance
28
Specific Gravity
29
Specific Gravity of Liquids
30
The Hydrometer
33
TABLE OF CONTENTS
35
The Condensing Syringe
41
Downward Pressure of the Atmosphere
47
50
50
Capillary Depression of Mercury
51
Extensive Operation of Capillary Actions
52
Influence of Surface on Adhesion
53
Cohesion 5458
54
Adhesion between Liquids
55
Diffusion of LiquidsMode of measuring
56
Laws of the Diffusion of Liquids
57
Endosmosis and Exosmosis
58
The OsmometerConditions of Osmose
59
Flow of Liquids through Capillary tubes
60
Capillary Action
61
Adhesion of Gases to Solids
83
Desiccation of Gases
85
Diffusion of Gases
86
Theories of LightUndulations
87
Illustration of Undulations from Sound
88
Effusion of Gases
89
Transpiration of Gases
90
Transparency and Opacity
91
Law of the Diminution of Light by Distance
92
Passage of Gases through Diaphragms
93
Reflection from Plane Surfaces
94
Separation of Bodies by Cold or Heat
95
Crystallization 69 Modes of obtaining Crystals
96
Law of the Sines
97
Refraction at Inclined Surfaces
98
Separation of Salts by the process of Crystallization 71 Sudden CrystallizationNuclei
99
Wollastons Method of ascertaining Refractive Power
100
Prismatic Analysis of Light
101
Theory of ColoursAbsorptionDispersion
102
Change of Bulk in the act of Solidification 74 Development of Crystalline Form in Solids 75 Structure of CrystalsCleavage
103
Change in the Refrangibility of Light
104
Goniometers
105
Phosphorogenic RaysPhosphoroscope
106
The Reflecting Goniometer
107
Frequency of Undulation in Different Colours
108
Interference
109
Colours of thin Plates
110
Double Refraction
111
Influence of Crystalline Form on Double Refraction
112
Polarization of Light by Double Refraction
113
Polarization by Reflection PAGE
114
Isomorphism
115
Chemical bearings of Isomorphism 82 Isomorphous Groups
118
Dimorphism
119
Allotropy
120
General Properties of Heat
122
Electricity and Magnetism
123
63
136
64
138
67
140
69
144
71
145
PARAGRAPH
148
150
150
74
152
75
154
78
157
Probable Independence of Light and Heat
158
81
160
95
177
Difference between Heat and Temperature
180
96123 96
183
Connexion of Electricity with Magnetism I Magnetism
184
Leading Characters of Magnetic Action
185
Magnetic Induction
186
Preparation of Magnets
187
98
188
99
189
The
190
Declination or Variation
191
Pyrometers
192
Simple Facts connected with Electricity
193
166
194
ΙΟΙ 102
197
103
198
105
199
On the Equilibrium of Temperature 204230
204
107
209
109
210
Velocity of Discharge
211
PAGE
216
Aurora Borealis
217
Disappearance of Heat during Liquefaction
237
Disappearance of Heat during the Formation of Vapour
243
Conducting Power of Gases
244
276
245
167
246
Colours in Plates cut perpendicular to the Axis 168
247
Delucs Dry PileZambonis Pile
250
115
253
117
254
Laws of ElectroMagnetism
256
Influence of Solids in Solution upon the Boiling Point
257
118
259
120
260
Evaporation
263
284
265
Electrical Phenomena exhibited by the Torpedo
269
Circumstances which influence the Rate of Evaporation
273
287472
287
298344
298
Insulators and Conductors
300
Electroscopes
301
Electrical Hypotheses
304
Electrical Induction
305
Faradays Theory of Induction
308
Distribution of the Electric Charge 201 Electrical Machines
312
Further Illustrations of Induction 203 The Electrophorus
314
Spread of Induction
316
The Leyden
317
Measures of Electricity
322
Specific Induction
324
Various Modes of Discharge 209 Conduction
326
a Development of Heat
327
Disruptive Discharge
329
Correction for Weighings taken in Air
344
Galvanis Discovery
346
Energy of the Current proportionate to the Chemical Activity
356
Circuits with One Metal and Two Liquids
363
Resistances to the Voltaic Current
373
Ohms Formulæ
380
Processes of Voltaic Discharge
388
431447
431
Ruhmkorffs MagnetoElectric Induction CoilStratified Elec
433
Aragos Rotations
442
Summary of Facts in ThermoElectricity
450
455472
455
Influence of Structure on Diamagnetism
465
299
473
300
474
309 312
475
322
476
324
477
326
480

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

Popular passages

Page 173 - It seems possible to account for all the phenomena of heat, if it be supposed that in solids the particles are in a constant state of vibratory motion, the particles of the hottest bodies moving with the greatest velocity...
Page 173 - ... and elastic fluids, besides the vibratory motion, which must be conceived greatest in the last, the particles have a motion round their own axes, with different velocities, the particles of elastic fluids moving with the greatest quickness ; and that in...
Page 326 - ... air than from the same conductor negatively charged, as may be seen in using the electrophorus. The greater facility with which positive electricity traverses the air may also be shown in the following manner : — Colour a card with vermilion ; unscrew the balls, a, 5, from the discharger. fig. 190, and place the points on opposite sides of the card, one about half an inch above the other ; discharge a large jar through the card. It will be perforated opposite the wire attached to the negative...
Page 444 - When an electric current passes round a ray of polarized light in a plane perpendicular to the ray, it causes the ray to revolve on its axis, as long as it is under the influence of the current, in the same direction as that in which the current is passing.
Page 50 - And why did the water rush into it?" Tom hesitated. "Was it not, think you, owing to the pressure of the atmosphere upon the surface of the water? When you raised the piston, the air above it was also. raised, and ultimately driven out by the force of the ascending piston; and since the air could not find any entrance from below as long as the point was under the water, the interior of the squirt would necessarily have remained quite...
Page 167 - Substances are said to be optically active when they produce rotation of the plane of polarisation of a ray of polarised light which passes through them. The rotation may be either to the right or to the left, according to the nature of the substance ; in the former case the substance is said to be dextro-rotatory ; in the latter, Izvo-rotatory.
Page 399 - ... although liquid at ordinary temperatures, cannot be decomposed so long as it is anhydrous, or free from water. To these laws may be added a sixth — viz. : 6. Those bodies only are electrolytes which are composed of a conductor and a non-conductor. The conductors accumulate on the platinode, the non-conductors on the zincode. For example, iodide of lead when melted conducts the current ; metallic lead, which is a conductor, accumulates at the platinode ; whilst iodine, which is a non-conductor...
Page 33 - This result gives the weight of a bulk of water equal to that of the specimen, and by dividing the weight of the specimen in air by this number, the specific gravity is obtained.
Page 379 - E r, the expression becomes ^ ; in order that the effect in the second circuit shall be rendered equal to this, it is evident that the added resistance must be multiplied by the same factor as that by which the electro-motive forces and...
Page 106 - ... lay the plate on the table with the edge, /, parallel to the window, the side to which the wax is attached being uppermost, and press the end of the wax against the crystal until it adheres ; then lift the plate with its attached crystal, and place it in the slit of the pin, x, with that side uppermost which rested on the table.

Bibliographic information