Contributions from the Lick Observatory, Issue 4

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authority of the Regents of the University of California, 1895
 

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Page 122 - DONATI'S comet); the axis of each column being roughly parallel to the direction of these coronal streams. Sudden and sharply abrupt changes in the direction of a comet's tail at great distances from the nucleus will be caused whenever the tail enters another coronal stream whose direction of motion is considerably inclined to the stream passing through the comet's nucleus. A natural consequence of such motions of coronal matter is to deprive all bodies, of very small mass of any non-growing atmosphere...
Page 124 - This result, it seems to me, is absolutely conclusive against the supposition that terrestrial magnetic storms are due to magnetic action of the sun, or to any kind of dynamical action taking place within the sun, or in connection with hurricanes in his atmosphere, or anywhere near the sun outside.
Page 124 - Thus, in this 8 hours of a not very severe magnetic storm, as much work must have been done by the Sun in sending magnetic waves out in all directions through space as he actually does in 4 months of his regular heat and light. This result...
Page 107 - ... double curvature. Each individual particle of the stream, however, describes a portion of a conic section, which is a very elongated ellipse so long as the initial velocity is less than 383 miles per second (assuming that the sun's atmosphere, as shown by various observations, is exceedingly rare). The variations in the type of the corona...
Page 121 - ... crossing one another). The atmosphere of a comet on striking these streams will in projection be in the form of luminous, nearly concentric, arcs, the greatest brilliancy being near the most advanced part of each stratum. More than one coronal stream will produce in the comet multiple tails, the angles between the tails being a function of the velocities of motion, and the inclinations of the streams. An examination of the cases where a tail is turned towards the sun is explained by a coronal...
Page 124 - ... comparable with the gigantic storms actually produced by hot fluid rushing up from below, and spreading out over the sun's surface. But now let us consider for a moment the work which must be done at the sun to produce a terrestrial magnetic storm. Take, for example, the magnetic storm of June 25, 1885, of which Adams gives particulars in his paper of June, 1891 (' Phil. Trans.,

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