A Course of Mathematics: In Three Volumes : Composed for the Use of the Royal Military Academy ...J. Johnson, 1811 |
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Page 2
... drawn from the Focus to any Point in the Curve , is equal to a Fourth Proportional to the Semi - transverse , the Dis- tance from the Centre to the Focus , and the Distance from the Centre to the Ordinate belonging to that Point of the ...
... drawn from the Focus to any Point in the Curve , is equal to a Fourth Proportional to the Semi - transverse , the Dis- tance from the Centre to the Focus , and the Distance from the Centre to the Ordinate belonging to that Point of the ...
Page 3
... drawn from the foci , to any point in the curve , is double the 4th proportional to CA , CF , CD . THEOREM XIII ( 11 ) . If a Line be drawn from either Focus , Perpendicular to a Tangent to any Point of the Curve ; the Distance of their ...
... drawn from the foci , to any point in the curve , is double the 4th proportional to CA , CF , CD . THEOREM XIII ( 11 ) . If a Line be drawn from either Focus , Perpendicular to a Tangent to any Point of the Curve ; the Distance of their ...
Page 4
... drawn to the two ends E , H of any diameter EH ; they will be parallel to each other , and will cut the axis at equal angles , and at equal dis- tances from the centre . For , the two CD , CA being equal to the two CG , CB , the third ...
... drawn to the two ends E , H of any diameter EH ; they will be parallel to each other , and will cut the axis at equal angles , and at equal dis- tances from the centre . For , the two CD , CA being equal to the two CG , CB , the third ...
Page 5
... drawn an Ordinate , and a Perpendicular to the Curve , or to the Tangent at that Point : Then , the Dist . on the Trans , between the Centre and Ordinate , CD : Will be to the Dist . PD :: As Sq . of the Trans . Axis : To Sq . of the ...
... drawn an Ordinate , and a Perpendicular to the Curve , or to the Tangent at that Point : Then , the Dist . on the Trans , between the Centre and Ordinate , CD : Will be to the Dist . PD :: As Sq . of the Trans . Axis : To Sq . of the ...
Page 5
... drawn parallel to the two Tangents , shall also cut off equal Spaces . That is , Nah = AKQG trapez.ANHG , and AKqg = trapez . ANhg . H G C Corol . 2. Hence also , CA2 = CD2 +. T K Ag D For , draw the ordinate DE . Then The three sim ...
... drawn parallel to the two Tangents , shall also cut off equal Spaces . That is , Nah = AKQG trapez.ANHG , and AKqg = trapez . ANhg . H G C Corol . 2. Hence also , CA2 = CD2 +. T K Ag D For , draw the ordinate DE . Then The three sim ...
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Common terms and phrases
abscissas altitude ANHG asymptotes axis ball base beam becomes bisect CA² CD² CE² centre circle circumscribed coefficients cone conic section consequently Corol cosine CR² cubic equation curve cylinder DE² denote determine diameter distance divided draw drawn equa equal equation expression feet fluxion force gives greatest Hence horizontal hyperbola inches length logarithm manner measured meridian motion nearly negative ordinates parabola parallel perimeter perp perpendicular plane polygon prism prob PROBLEM proportional quadrant quantity radius rectangle resistance right angles right line roots Scholium sides sin² sine solid angle sphere spherical angle spherical excess spherical triangle spherical trigonometry square suppose surf surface tangent theor THEOREM theref tion velocity vertical weight whence whole
Popular passages
Page 63 - In any plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference, as the tangent of half the sum of the opposite angles is to the tangent of half their difference.
Page 112 - Since the exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the two interior opposite angles (th.
Page 247 - Or, by art. 3 14 of the same, the pressure is equal to the weight of a column of the fluid, •whose base is equal to the surface pressed, and...
Page 78 - A solid angle is that which is made by the meeting of more than two plane angles, which are not in the same plane, in one point. X. ' The tenth definition is omitted for reasons given in the notes.
Page 333 - ... to secure uniformity, his trees were all felled in the same season of the year, were squared the day after, and the experiments tried the 3d day.
Page 164 - Cor. 3. An equation will want its third term, if the sum of the products of the roots taken two and two, is partly positive, partly negative, and these mutually destroy each other. Remark.
Page 162 - ... preceding equation is only of the fourth power or degree ; but it is manifest that the above remark applies to equations of higher or lower dimensions : viz. that in general an equation of any degree whatever has as many roots as there are units in the exponent of the highest power of the unknown quantity, and that each root has the property of rendering, by its substitution in place of the unknown quantity, the aggregate of all the terms of the equation equul to nothing.
Page 72 - Prove that, in any plane triangle, the base is to the difference of the other two sides, as the sine of half the sum of the angles at the base, to the sine of half their difference : also, that the...
Page 259 - And when this is compared with the proportion of the velocity and length of gun in the last paragraph, it is evident that we gain extremely little in the range by a great increase in the length of the gun, with the same charge of powder. In fact the range is nearly as the 5th root of the length of the bore ; which is so small an increase, as to amount only to about a...
Page 72 - Prob. 12. How must three trees, A, B, C, be planted, so that the angle at A may be double the angle at B, the angle at B double the angle at C, and a line of 400 yards may just go round them ? Ans.